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Technical Article

Classification of pyranometers according to ISO 9060:2018

The equipment is used to measure radiation values ​​in photovoltaic projects

Classification of pyranometers according to ISO 9060:2018

Customers who need to monitor the performance of photovoltaic plants commonly use weather stations. Photo: Disclosure

Article published in the 21st edition of the Magazine Canal Solar. I clicked here and download now for free!

Customers who need to monitor the performance de photovoltaic plants commonly use weather stations.

Among the important variables for determining the performance of the photovoltaic plant are the ambient temperature, the temperature of work of photovoltaic modules, relative humidity, wind speed and radiation global horizontal, global inclined and diffuse (some specifications require that a pyranometer be placed, to measure the albedo, on the back of the bifacial modules).

To measure radiation values, the pyranometer, with the classification of this equipment being the focus of this technical document.

The reference standard for classifying pyranometers is the ISO 9060: 2018, whose form of classification is through the accuracy of the equipment in the tests defined by the standard.

According to the results, pyranometers are classified as Class A, Class B or Class C.

Although the Standard has been on the market for a relatively long time, it is common for pyranometers to still be classified according to the ISO 9060: 1990, which classifies equipment into Secondary Standard, First Class or Second Class.

In this way, the study of the main differences between the versions of the ISO 9060: 2018 and the ISO 9060: 1990 is relevant for a possible discussion with suppliers and customers.

Introduction

In general, customers adopt the EPE Technical Instruction (hence the term: “EPE standard meteorological station”) as a reference for classifying pyrometers for photovoltaic projects. 

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Thiago Farias
About the Author
Thiago Farias

Engineer at CS Consultoria and professor of courses on storage and power plants at Canal Solar holds a degree in Electrical Engineering from FEI. He specializes in electrical projects, with an emphasis on detailed design of photovoltaic power plants. He has experience in protection studies for substations, medium and low voltage projects, grounding projects, generation performance analysis, simulation and modeling of photovoltaic plants, regulatory analysis for distributed generation, and financial feasibility studies.

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