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Opinion Article

Is the ICMS exemption for distributed generation (DG) in the state of Rio de Janeiro still in effect?

To which types of distributed generation projects does this benefit apply?

Canal Solar - ICMS exemption for distributed generation granted by the state of Rio de Janeiro is in effect.

Photo: Canva

As is known in the distributed generation (DG) market, the state of Rio de Janeiro published Law No. 8.922/2020 in July of last year, granting ICMS (Tax on Operations related to the Circulation of Goods and on the Provision of Interstate and Intermunicipal Transportation and Communication Services) exemption to microgeneration photovoltaic solar power plants with an installed capacity of 75 kW or less, and to minigeneration plants with an installed capacity greater than 75 kW and less than or equal to 5 MW. Furthermore, this exemption also applies to shared generation projects and multi-unit consumer developments.

But, after all, is the exemption already valid or not?

The exemption in question stems from the state of Rio de Janeiro's adherence to the ICMS exemption on transactions related to the circulation of electricity granted by the state of Minas Gerais, based on Law No. 22.549/2017.

ICMS exemption in Minas Gerais expires in 2022

Although the exemption granted by the state of Rio de Janeiro has already been published, to be effective it is necessary to comply with the provisions of Complementary Law No. 160/2017, and the Confaz Agreement (National Council for Financial Policy) No. 190/2017. That's what the State of Rio de Janeiro did.

According to Clause Thirteen of the Confaz Agreement No. 190/2017, Rio de Janeiro had until December 31, 2020, to formalize the act of adherence to a tax benefit granted by another state in the same region – in this case, the tax benefit granted by the state of Minas Gerais for micro and mini-generation projects using photovoltaic solar energy, as well as for shared generation and for multi-unit consumer projects, in a broader manner than Confaz Agreement No. 16/2015, aligned with the power limit and models permitted by Resolution 482/2012 (Normative Resolution No. 482/2012). ANEEL (National Electric Energy Agency) and their respective updates.

Thus, on October 9, 2020, with correction on November 11, 2020, the state of Rio de Janeiro carried out the protocol of tax benefits established without the authorization of Confaz, according to the Deposit Registration Certificate — SE/Confaz n. 147/2020.

Therefore, the exemption granted by the state of Rio de Janeiro is in force, that is, able to produce its effects. In order to clarify the chronology of the rules that support this exemption, the table below is included:

Therefore, it is concluded that the ICMS exemption granted by the State of Rio de Janeiro through Law No. 8.922/2020 has been in force since November 27, 2020 and valid until December 31, 2022, which is the date of validity of the same benefit already granted by the state of Minas Gerais for generation distributed by photovoltaic solar sources.

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Einar Tribuci
About the Author
Einar Tribuci

Professor of the course Taxes on Consumption and Generation of Electrical Energy at Canal Solar. Graduated in Law from São Judas Tadeu University in São Paulo, and holds a specialization in Tax Law from the Pontifical Catholic University of São Paulo. With a career spanning over 20 years, Tribuci has extensive experience in tax consulting and planning, working on tax reviews for medium and large-sized companies. He is the owner and partner of the law firm Tribuci Advogados.

Comments (6)

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Comments should be respectful and contribute to a healthy debate. Offensive comments may be removed. The opinions expressed here are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the author. Canal Solar.

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  • Anthony Alves

    Simple, you only receive it if you activate the Light. She never pays and never backs down on anything. She only pays when she is convicted. I can tell you that I have already activated the Light nine times, and at nine it lost.
    There is no point in charging rights to some CIA in Brazil if you do not have legal advice.
    A tip, Light itself and other companies already invest heavily in Legal, which is why they live with lack of integrity and corruption.

  • Lincoln Silveira

    Just read the law, in art. 4th, the law leaves infrastructure out. The exemption only relieves the energy tariff, folks.

    “Art. 4 The exemption provided for in this Law does not apply to the cost of availability, reactive energy, power demand, connection charges and any other amounts charged by the distributor.”

  • Guilber Dumans de Souza

    The article fails to clarify whether the ICMS exemption also includes TUSD. It would be interesting for the author to clarify this issue at least in the comments of the article.

  • marcilio

    Does this exemption apply to TE and TUSD? Because here in Rio, they are charging TUSD.

  • Gabriel

    Does this exemption apply to TE and TUSD?
    Because what we see here in RJ (Light) is that the ICMS on TUSD is still being charged.

  • Vinicius de Paula

    Good afternoon! If this exemption is in effect, why aren't the customers I installed the generator benefiting from? They are still paying for ICMS in TUSD.

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