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Technical Article

SolarEdge Designer: Modeling and positioning of modules

See how to model the roof of a residence and the distribution of photovoltaic modules

The tool is accessible online, directly from your web browser, without the need to install software on your local machine. Photo: SolarEdge/Disclosure

The tool is accessible online, directly from your web browser, without the need to install software on your local machine. Photo: SolarEdge/Disclosure

SolarEdge Designer is a free software for modeling and simulating photovoltaic systems available on the internet. The application is provided by SolarEdge, a manufacturer of inverters and power optimizers.

SolarEdge Designer is very similar to Helioscope, a tool well known to solar system designers – but the latter is a paid software. The tool is accessible online, directly from the web browser, without the need to install software on your local machine.

The main function of the application is to allow for the quick and intuitive modeling and simulation of photovoltaic systems. Power generation simulations are restricted to systems using SolarEdge inverters and optimizers, but it is also possible to use the software solely to conduct positioning studies of photovoltaic modules, as we will show below.

The objective of this first article about SolarEdge Designer is to show how to access the tool, show how the roof of a residence is modeled and how the photovoltaic modules are distributed on the roof.

Access to SolarEdge Designer

To use the tool, you must access this address and create an account on the platform. SolarEdge.

Figure 1: First step to creating an account on the SolarEdge platform
Figure 1: First step to creating an account on the SolarEdge platform. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge

You will need to provide some of your data, in a very quick process. You will then be directed to the screen where the Designer will be accessible, as shown in Figure 2.

Figure 2: Designer access option on the SolarEdge platform
Figure 2: Access option to the Designer on the SolarEdge platform. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge

When you access the “Open Designer” option, the tool will open for you, as shown in Figure 3. When you enter the tool, the first message you receive is that there are no projects yet (NO EXISTING PROJECTS) and the system is waiting for your first project to be created. On the screen illustrated in Figure 3, you must click on the “+” sign to create a project.

Figure 3: SolarEdge Designer home screen, waiting for the first project to be created
Figure 3: SolarEdge Designer home screen, waiting for the first project to be created. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge

Before taking the next step, we need to find out the location of the project. A very powerful feature of SolarEdge Designer is that it allows you to search for satellite images of the chosen location, simply by entering the geographic coordinates or the address of the installation. To find the geographic coordinates of the installation location, you can use tools such as “Google Maps”, as shown in Figure 4.

Figure 4: Google Maps screen, where we can find the geographic coordinates of any location
Figure 4: Google Maps screen, where we can find the geographic coordinates of any location. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge

In the project creation screen, we will enter the coordinates obtained (Figure 5) and automatically obtain the satellite image of the installation site. If you do not have the coordinates of the site, you can directly search by address in SolarEdge Designer, without having to resort to Google Maps. Figure 6 shows the result of the search for the installation site, which in this case occurred from already known geographic coordinates.

Figure 5: Field for entering coordinates or searching by address. Image: Reproduction
Figure 5: Field for entering coordinates or searching by address. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge
Figure 6: Project creation screen with the PROJECT INFO tab (project information) and the satellite image of the chosen location. Image: Reproduction
Figure 6: Project creation screen with the PROJECT INFO tab (project information) and the satellite image of the chosen location. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge

The next step is to enlarge the image using the “+” and “-” buttons located in the lower right corner of the screen. Next, you must create a polygon that delimits the roof. The polygon can be created using the icon shown in Figure 7. Don’t worry about drawing the internal elements of the polygon to define the roof’s slopes. SolarEdge Designer will do this automatically for you, just by clicking the “Inner edges” button, shown in Figure 8.

Figure 7: Roof polygon delimitation
Figure 7: Delimitation of the roof polygon. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge
Figure 8: Defining the internal lines of the roof with the “Inner edges” tool
Figure 8: Defining the internal lines of the roof with the “Inner edges” tool. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge

The roof where we will implement our photovoltaic system has a water tank. It is important to define this object as it will restrict the area for placing the photovoltaic modules and will also be an object that causes shadows, which will affect energy generation.

Figure 9 shows the definition of the object with the “Obstacles” tool. A rectangle is defined by demarcating two points. This rectangle is just a surface and the drawn object has not yet become a volume. The definition of the volume (with the dimension information on the “z” axis) will be done in the three-dimensional view of the model, as we will see below.

Figure 9: Definition of an obstacle that causes a shadow, which in this case is a water tank.
Figure 9: Definition of an obstacle that causes a shadow, which in this case is a water tank. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge

To define the vertical dimension (height) of the water tank, we will access the 3D view, as shown in Figure 10, and then create the volume. To create the volume, we click on the rectangular surface and drag it upwards, holding the mouse.

Figure 10: 3D visualization of the project and definition of the height of the water tank.
Figure 10: 3D visualization of the project and definition of the height of the water tank. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge

Finally, we are ready to insert the photovoltaic modules on the roof. Click on PV MODULE PLACEMENT (in the vertical bar on the left). Then choose the area where you want to insert the modules and click on the edge that will be chosen as a reference, as shown in Figure 11.

Figure 11: Selection of the module insertion area and the reference edge. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge
Figure 11: Selection of the module insertion area and the reference edge. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge

After selecting the reference edge, a table opens containing information about the modules that will be inserted: inclination, azimuth, spacing, position (portrait or landscape). The first two parameters are automatically defined based on the roof characteristics.

To start positioning the modules, access the “Add PV modules” option and define a rectangular area on the chosen surface, as shown in Figure 12. SolarEdge Designer will automatically position the modules according to the available space. Once everything is finished, we can obtain a 3D view of the project with the modules positioned. A beautiful image to show your client.

Figure 12: Automatic positioning of photovoltaic modules over the chosen area.
Figure 12: Automatic positioning of photovoltaic modules over the chosen area. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge
Figure 13: 3D visualization of the project with the insertion of modules completed.
Figure 13: 3D visualization of the project with the insertion of modules completed. Image: Reproduction/SolarEdge

Conclusion

In this article we learned how to model a photovoltaic system, including the geometric definition of the roof and the positioning of the photovoltaic modules. In the next articles in this series we will address the electrical characteristics of the project, the study of shadows and the simulation of energy generation.

Engineering Team Canal Solar
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Engineering Team Canal Solar

Engineering Team Canal Solar

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